Land Use in Chatham, NY

Numbers quoted below are from the 2004 Keep Farming study and do not include all land and animals in the town.

How Land Is Used in Chatham

Of the 7,725 acres in the study:

  • 5,119 acres are tillable (65%)
  • 1,372 acres are pasture (18%)
  • 827 acres are wood lots (11%)
  • 198 acres are wetlands (3%)
  • 200 acres are used for other purposes such as barns and other buildings (3%)
How Land is Used in ChathamTillablePastureWood LotsWetlandsOther11%18%65%
How Land Is Used in Chathampercentage
Tillable65
Pasture18
Wood Lots11
Wetlands3
Other3

How Farmland is Used

Of the 7,725 acres in the study:

  • 4,965 acres are dairy farms (64%)
  • 1,144 acres are sheep farms (15%)
  • 744 acres are mixed livestock and other farms (10%)
  • 475 acres are horse farms (6%)
  • 397 acres are produce farms (5%)
How Farmland Is UsedDairy FarmsSheep FarmsMixedLivestockand OtherFarmsHorse FarmsProduceFarms10%15%64%
How Farmland Is Used in Chathampercentage
Dairy Farms64
Sheep Farms15
Mixed Livestock and Other Farms10
Horse Farms6
Produce Farms5

Use of Tillable Land

Of the 5,119 acres of tillable land in the study:

  • 1,180 acres are grass silage, haylage, green chop (24%)
  • 1,015 acres are grass/mixed hay (20%)
  • 885 acres are corn for silage/green chop (17%)
  • 785 acres are alfalfa (15%) 7
  • 40 acres are corn for grain or seed (14%) 83 acres are vegetables and fruit (2%) 431 acres are other crops (8%)
Use of Tillable LandGrass/MixedHayCorns forSilage/GreenChopAlfalfaCorn forGrain or SeedVegetablesand FruitOther Crops26.3%22.4%18.4%19.7%
Use Of Tillable Landpercentage
Grass Silage
Grass/Mixed Hay20
Corns for Silage/Green Chop17
Alfalfa15
Corn for Grain or Seed14
Vegetables and Fruit2
Other Crops8

Types of Farm Animals

Of the 3577 farm animals in the study

  • Sheep & lambs
  • Poultry 125
  • Goats 1
  • Alpacas 50
  • Horses 172
  • Hogs & pigs 20
  • Total cattle 1809
    • Milk cows 931
    • Heifers & heifer calves 770
    • Steers & bulls 24
    • Beef cattle 84
Types of Farm AnimalsSheeps andLambsPoultryAlpacasHorsesHogs andPigsTotal Cattle39%51%
Types of Farm Animalspercentage
Sheeps and Lambs39
Poultry3
Goats0
Alpacas1
Horses5
Hogs and Pigs1
Total Cattle51

GIS (Geographical Information System) Maps including:
Roads and Property Boundaries Map, Topography Map, Watershed Map, Water Features Map, Steep Slope Map, Bedrock Geology Map, Surficial Geology Map, Property Class Map, Agriculture Map, Farmland Map, 1994 Aerial Photo Map and 2001 Aerial Photo Map.